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Your Green Guide to Durham

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5 minutes

In Durham, “going green” means community-wide efforts to implement sustainable and environmentally-friendly practices to ensure resources for future generations.

Posted By Heather Darnell on Apr 15, 2024

Environmental stewardship and social responsibility are part of the fabric of a Green Durham and are at the forefront of decision-making by local government, businesses and community members. These values come from the top as the City and County of Durham have together achieved the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold certification from the U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED for Cities and Communities rating system, one of the highest recognitions for communities striving toward sustainable goals. These priorities are seen in small business operations and community practices throughout the city, too.

Visit some of the places that make Durham the green-focused place it is today and be a part of what Durham is doing to make the world a better place.

An employee at the Scrap Exchange helps a boy with a craft project.

Find exactly what you need for your next craft project at The Scrap Exchange. Photo: Discover Durham / SP Murray

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle at the Scrap Exchange

Durham’s creative reuse arts center, The Scrap Exchange, is an artist’s heaven, a crafter’s delight and its goal is to save the environment through reuse. It’s been carrying out its mission since 1991, becoming renowned as one of the largest creative reuse centers in the nation by redistributing 70 tons of material per year. You can find all kinds of materials, scraps and odds and ends donated from Durham businesses and residents at its retail store in the Lakewood Shopping Center. It also has an art gallery and two community maker spaces where you can dream up your next art project.

Chef Ricky Moore stands outside Saltbox Seafood Joint on a sunny day.

Get some amazing, locally sourced fish at Saltbox Seafood Joint. Photo: Discover Durham / Forrest Mason

Plum Southern Kitchen & Bar

For seasonal dishes with a modern Southern flair, look no further than Plum Southern Kitchen & Bar. This restaurant has strong ties with other local businesses, sourcing their food, beverages and even dining ware from over 10 different North Carolina farms and businesses. If you keep an eye out at the farmers' market, you might even catch the Plum Mobile grabbing this week's ingredients in real-time. Savor their grit cake made from Red Tail Grains, or enjoy a ribeye from Meadow Lane Farms in their beef stroganoff. No matter what you order, you're sure to get a tasty meal cooked with sustainability in mind.

Feast at Durham's Farm-to-Table Restaurants

Durham chefs and restaurants have been at the forefront of the farm-to-table movement for years. This means they use locally-grown produce picked at the peak of freshness – not shipped from thousands of miles away. While there are many farm-to-table restaurants in Durham, here are just a few that have been making a big impact.

Bull City Burger and Brewery

This burger restaurant makes nearly everything in-house and sources all its meat and produce from more than eight North Carolina farmers and suppliers. They operate with a small environmental footprint and give all of their waste a new life. Ninety-nine percent of food waste is used to feed local pigs. Spent grains from the brewery are used to feed local animals and fryer oil is supplied to make biodiesel. Bull City Burger & Brewery has been a local favorite for more than a decade and it’s easy to see why.

Saltbox Seafood Joint

Saltbox has become known for its seasonal seafood caught fresh from the North Carolina coast. Chef Ricky Moore prepares lesser-known fish, and it’s one of the reasons why he was recently recognized as a James Beard award-winner for Best Chef Southeast. His simple, yet effective preparation lets the fish shine in the casual fish shack concept. The honey-drizzled “hush honeys” are a must-eat menu item. Saltbox is one of two spots in Durham on the NC Oyster Trail, a grassroots effort to help sustain and grow North Carolina Oysters in an environmentally friendly way. The other restaurant in Durham is Locals Seafood Restaurant & Market located inside the Durham Food Hall.

Shop Local Eco-Friendly Businesses

We're lucky to have a downtown clothing boutique where we can shop high-quality, beautiful clothing and home goods that have been selected for the mindful practices of their designers. Vert and Vogue's commitment to conscious sourcing is proven by its status as a Certified B Corporation, so you can feel virtuous about your shopping spree. Check out our vintage and thrift shopping guide for second-hand garments.

It can be difficult to buy things without plastic packaging, but fortunately, there are several places in Durham that help solve this problem. Find organic grocery items at the Durham Co-op Market that use sustainable packaging, along with other goods. Part & Parcel is a package-free store that sells sustainable grocery items, cleaning supplies and personal care products, while making a community impact by hiring neurodivergent employees. Stop by Fillaree, a zero-waste soap store that makes bar and refillable soaps on a one-time or subscription model. Its products can be found at specialty shops like Bulldega and Sundries at LocoPops.

String lights hang over the large warehouse doors as customers drink at Fullsteam Brewery in Durham.

Grab a local brew at Fullsteam Brewery. Photo: Discover Durham / Eric Waters

Mystic Farm and Distillery

Being one of the largest solar-powered distilleries in the world, Mystic Farm and Distillery is an off-the-beaten-path attraction worthy of an afternoon of eco-tourism and tasting award-winning bourbon. The water used in the spirits comes from the Triassic Basin aquifer, a natural water source beneath the distillery. All of its grain used to make the spirits comes from a local farm. The solar power saves carbon emissions each month and the distillery operates with zero production waste by providing spent mash to a local farm for animal feed. This bourbon whiskey-focused distillery offers tours, classes and events at its 22-acre farm.

Sip on Durham's Sustainable Spirits and Brews

No trip to Durham is complete without a taste of our craft beverage scene. Whether you're a beer drinker or prefer a cocktail, you're sure to find something up your alley.

If you're looking to whet your whistle during your exploration of Durham's green businesses, check out one of these eco-conscious beverage companies.

Fullsteam Brewery

Fullsteam pioneered the plow-to-pint ethos in Durham with its seasonal brews made from North Carolina sweet potatoes, southern basil and locally foraged persimmons. Fullsteam, which has won ten Good Food Awards over the years, is anchored by its mission to craft Southern beer that celebrates the farm and food traditions of the American South. They are approaching $1 million of local spending since their inception and their newest beer, Biscuit, exclusively uses grains from North Carolina. Along with Ponysaurus Brewing Company, Fullsteam joined the Earth to Beer Movement this year. As part of this project, both breweries will craft an all-new beer with sustainably sourced ingredients and then donate the profits to a conservation charity organization of their choice. Try a pint or a beer flight at the tavern, and enjoy local events like Astronomy on Tap.

Clouds streak across the sky above the Burt's Bees "Swarm" mural by artist Matthew Willey.

Check out the mural at Burt's Bees headquarters, "Swarm" by Matthew Willey. Photo: Discover Durham

Take a walk through the American Tobacco Campus and discover an active observation hive behind clear glass at Burt’s Bees headquarters. It’s located near the original Maine cabin of its founder, which has been relocated and is available for viewing. See bees hard at work at SEEDS, a two-acre urban farming development program for youth and adults.

Discover a Need for Bees

Bees play a crucial role in the environment by pollinating plants and producing honey. Another thing bees help with is mead, a fermented drink made with fruits, flowers, herbs and honey. Try mead at one of Durham’s two meaderies, Honeygirl Meadery and Moondog Meadery. Take a tour and do a tasting at Honeygirl Meadery, an award-winning meadery where about half of their wildflower honey comes from a North Carolina bee farm. Visit Moondog Meadery for uniquely flavored meads like butterscotch, sour green apple and coffee vanilla.

A woman and child make a purchase from a vendor at Durham's Black Farmers' Market.

Get yourself some fresh, local goods at Durham’s Black Farmers’ Market. Photo: Discover Durham

Durham Roots Farmers’ Market features food grown exclusively by Durham County farmers and is located at 1901 Hillandale Road on Saturday mornings.

The Durham Farmers’ Market is open in Central Park each Wednesday evening and Saturday morning. The Durham Craft Market runs next to the Durham Farmers’ Market every Saturday.

The Durham Green Flea Market is located at 1600 E. Pettigrew Street on Saturdays and Sundays.

Starting April 14, 2024, ZincHouse Winery and Brewery will begin holding their own farmers' market every Sunday.

Make the Most of Local Markets

Farmers' markets, craft markets and flea markets are a great place to taste local produce, support local artists and contribute to the local economy.

The South Durham Farmers’ Market is located at the Greenwood Commons Shopping Center every Saturday morning.

Head over to Soul Sanctuary to grab some goods from the North Durham Farmers' Market every other Saturday.

The Black Farmers’ Market, which seeks to create a strong black-led food system in North Carolina, is open at Durham Tech Community College the first and third Sundays of the month in the afternoon.

Past the bathroom vanity, the porch invites guests to sit at one of the rooms in Durham's 21c Museum Hotel.

Book a sustainable stay at the 21c Museum Hotel in Durham. Photo: GLINTstudios / via Discover Durham

JB Duke Hotel

The JB Duke Hotel was specifically designed with sustainability in mind during its construction. Natural lighting and window shades minimize heat gain, while low-E windows reflect heat. The hotel has a recycling program, water bottle refill stations and uses energy-efficient HVAC and lighting and water conservation fixtures. The restaurant at the hotel uses local and sustainable products and composts waste, upcycling cooking oil into biofuel. When possible, staff use enzymes rather than harsh chemicals for cleaning and use low VOC and non-toxic cleaning supplies.

Washington Duke Inn & Golf Club

The Washington Duke Inn & Golf Club is an eco-conscious hotel with a commitment to sustainability. Their recycling, energy efficiency and water conservation programs minimize waste and they have eliminated the use of styrofoam. Additionally, they donate half-empty rolls of toilet paper and bottles of toiletries to local charities.

Stay Overnight at an Eco-conscious Property

Minimize your impact on the environment by staying the night at an eco-conscious property.

21c Museum Hotel

The 21c Museum Hotel, which operates in a former bank building, has implemented eco-friendly practices like recycling and eliminating the use of single-use plastics throughout the property. All guest room lights are on timers to conserve energy and all toilets have dual-flush options to conserve water. The hotel also uses low-flow nozzles on dishwashers and utility sinks.

People swimming in the Eno River at Westpoint on the Eno. Durham, NC

Soak up the sun by the dam at West Point on the Eno. Photo: Discover Durham / SP Murray

Make plans to visit Durham in July during EnoFest, an annual music and crafts festival that supports environmental preservation efforts along Durham’s Eno River. The festival has drawn thousands of people every year since 1980. Musical acts have included nationally-known musicians, and the juried makers fair features handiwork from local artisans.

Celebrate Earth Day in Durham

Come celebrate our amazing planet with us this year at Durham's Earth Day Celebration. Head down to Durham Central Park at noon on April 21 for a fun-filled day packed with live music and good food. Rain or shine, vendors will be selling Earth Day Market goods. Bring the whole family to learn about the planet and take part in free, earth-friendly activities.

Find more Earth Day events and activities on our event calendar.

Explore the Beautifully Preserved Eno River

Amongst Durham's many opportunities for outdoor recreation, the Eno River boasts one of the most well-tended bodies of water in the area. The preservation efforts are led by The Eno River Association, which has protected 7,400 acres of land in the Eno River basin in northern Durham county. The association has helped create local, state and regional nature parks for the entire community to enjoy. Discover the river’s natural beauty among picnic areas and a historic mill at West Point on the Eno or hike winding trails at Eno River State Park. Kick off your shoes and wade in the water as you appreciate this beautifully preserved natural resource.

Take Alternate Transportation

Help reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions by traveling by foot, bike or electric vehicle. Rent a bike at Durham Cycles or Bullseye Bicycle to explore paved bike paths and greenways like the American Tobacco Trail or the North/South Greenway. Durham also has several e-bike and e-scooters available for use in and around downtown Durham, trackable by apps. Go Durham operates bus services in and around Durham, which includes eight fully electric buses. Additionally, the city and county of Durham operate seven free EV charging stations that are available to the public.

A visitor takes a photo of the purple statues outside of the Durham County Main Library

Visit the Durham County Main Library and check out its sustainable design. Photo: Discover Durham

Check Out the Durham County Main Library

Local libraries reflect the values and interests of the community and that is especially true for the recently renovated Main Library branch of the Durham Public Library. The library re-opened in 2020 after a major renovation that focused on environmentally sustainable design. About seven tons of steel were saved from the previous structure and the current building has been recognized with LEED Gold certification. The Main Library branch boasts an Innovator Lab for adults, a Maker Lab for kids, a sensory calming room, a multi-sensory environment and an inclusive play area as well as outdoor terraces. The Library is free and open to the public.

Durham celebrates the spirit of sustainability in everyday practices. You can feel good about eating, drinking, shopping and getting around Durham in a way that matches your values. By “going green” and limiting your impact on the environment, there will be plenty of ways to enjoy Durham today while conserving resources for generations to come.

About the Author

Heather Darnell
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If eating in Durham were a sport, Heather Darnell would be on the winning team. She craves omakase meals at MSushi, the barbacoa tacos at Taqueria La Vaquita, and the gingersnaps at Rose’s. She also loves to see shows at the Durham Performing Arts Center and the Carolina Theatre. Heather enjoys freelance writing and spending time with her husband and two young children.



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